| Hobby Master 1/144 Air Power Series HA9006 French Toucan - JU 52 Amiot AAC 1 Toucan de Bach Mai (Tonkin) April 1950 |
| The Ju-52 first flew in 1930 as a single engine civil aircraft. Before long it was given two more engines and designated Ju-52/3m (German - drei motoren - "three engines"). The 3-engine aircraft was originally designed as a 17 passenger airliner. The principal user was Lufthansa that flew in Europe, Asia and South America. In the mid 1930’s a military version was produced and the Ju-52 became one of the most reliable transport aircraft. The Ju-52 saw service with military and civilian air fleets well into the 1980s. During WWII and later Ju-52’s were produced in France by the Junkers controlled Amito Ateliers Aeronautique de Colombes (AAC) company. These aircraft were Amiot AAC-1 Toucan and saw extensive usage in the late 1940’s and early 1950’s in Indochina. They equipped GT Groupes de Transport I/64 "Bearn", GT II/62 "Franche Comte" and III/64 "Tonkin" based at Bach Mai. These aircraft were used for transporting supplies and parachute troops with some being converted to bombers. Some received machine guns and napalm containers. The Toucan was withdrawn from Indochina in 1952. Specifications for Junkers & Co Ju-52/3m Role - Airliner, Transport Aircraft Crew – 3 / 2 x pilots, radio operator Payload - 17 passengers Nicknames – German / Tante Ju ("Auntie Ju"), Allies / Iron Annie, Corrugated Coffin, Jupiter was BEA Airlines designation of war-reparation Ju 52/3m’s in 1947 Number Built by Junkers – 4,845 Dimensions Length - 62 ft 18.9 m Height - 20 ft 6.1 m Wingspan - 95.9 ft 29.25 m Wing area - 1189.4 sq/ft 110.5 sq/m Max take-off weight – 23,152 lbs 10,500 kg Weight empty – 14,531 lbs 6,590 kg Performance data Maximum speed - 143 kts 264 km/h Initial climb rate - 787.4 ft/min 4.00 m/s Service ceiling – 16,732 ft 5,100 m Range - 648 nm 1,200 km Endurance - 7 hours + Powerplant – 3 x BMW 132 A/3 9 cylinder radial air-cooled turbocharged (high- altitudes) engines with carburetors Power rating (max.) - 819 hp per engine Maximum Total power rating – 2,456 hp |
